– Acetylcholine is stored in vesicles in the presynaptic neuron. These fuse with presynaptic membrane upon stimulation by a nerve signal, thus, generating a pulse of neurotransmitter, which diffuses across the membrane. Acetylcholine may either bind reversibly to one of two different types of acetylcholine receptors on the postsynaptic membrane or be destroyed by the acetylcholine-hydrolyzing enzyme, acetylcholinesterase.